ECSA–HC Regional MPA Repository
World Bank ECSA Health Community IGAD
Guideline

Regional One Health Antimicrobial Stewardship (Animal Health) Guide

Dr. Mohamed Mohamed · · 1,807 views
✓ Curated · ECSA-HC Updated Jun 2025 Open access · CC-BY-4.0 Version 1

Antimicrobial stewardship guidance for the animal-health sector, closing the One Health loop on resistance.

Brief Most antimicrobials are used outside human medicine, so a credible response to resistance must reach the animal-health sector. This guide extends the region's antimicrobial-stewardship work into veterinary and livestock settings under a One Health frame. It provides prescribing and use standards for animal health, surveillance of antimicrobial use and resistance across the human-animal-environment interface, and a coordination model that links ministries of health, agriculture and environment. Developed with the regional AMS workstream, it is designed to be implemented alongside the human-health IPC-AMR curriculum so that a country builds one coherent stewardship programme rather than two siloed ones. Practical tools include a farm-level use record, a resistance-reporting template and a multisectoral coordination terms-of-reference.

One Health rationale

Resistance crosses the human-animal-environment interface, so stewardship confined to hospitals cannot succeed; the guide addresses the animal-health contribution directly.

Use & resistance surveillance

Standard templates capture antimicrobial use at farm level and resistance in animal isolates, feeding a shared multisectoral picture.

Multisectoral coordination

A terms-of-reference and coordination model link health, agriculture and environment ministries around common targets.

Full document
Cover of Regional One Health Antimicrobial Stewardship (Animal Health) Guide
regional-one-health-antimicrobial-stewardship-animal-health-guide.pdf
PDF · 138 KB · 3 pages · CC-BY-4.0

Recommended citation

Mohamed, M. (2025). Regional One Health Antimicrobial Stewardship (Animal Health) Guide. ECSA–HC Regional MPA Repository. https://hub.ecsahc.cloud/works/regional-one-health-antimicrobial-stewardship-animal-health-guide